Moisture-rich ingredients are the key to smooth, plump, and hydrated skin. While we have all heard about hyaluronic acid and glycerine, not much is talked about isopropyl myristate. You can use products with isopropyl myristate for skin moisturization and to improve its appearance. In addition, it can help restore your skin and minimize the damage caused by the sun and environmental aggressors.
In This Article
What Is Isopropyl Myristate?
Isopropyl myristate is a synthetic oil formed by isopropyl alcohol and myristic acid (a natural fatty acid).
This star ingredient is found in many skin care products ranging from anti-aging creams to aftershave lotions. Isopropyl alcohol has antimicrobial properties and is widely used in antiseptics, baby wipes, and sanitizers ( 1 ). Myristic acid is a derivative of nutmeg, animal fats, coconut oil, etc ( 1 ). Combining these two components produces a potent emollient that enhances skin texture and vitality.
This ingredient’s thick and slightly waxy texture helps keep the skin hydrated, smooth, and silky. Additionally, isopropyl myristate improves absorption of skin care products and allows them to better penetrate the skin. Isopropyl myristate can be added to specific formulas with the concentration ranging from 1% to 20%. This non-greasy emollient gets readily absorbed into the skin and helps in removing dirt and impurities when used in high concentrations.
In the next section, we will explore the benefits of isopropyl myristate for skin.
Key Takeaways
- Isopropyl myristate is a non-greasy emollient that gets quickly absorbed into the skin.
- It is used in different products to enhance absorption and achieve desired results.
- This moisture-holding ingredient is ideal for those with dry to normal skin types.
- Do a patch test before using as it may cause skin irritation if you have sensitive skin.
Benefits Of Isopropyl Myristate For Skin
The skin benefits of isopropyl myristate are yet to be validated by concrete research. Here, we discuss its benefits as suggested by anecdotal evidence.
- Retains Skin Moisture
Isopropyl myristate is an emollient that helps strengthen the natural skin barrier.
It prevents moisture loss and dehydration while keeping the skin from getting exposed to bacteria and allergens in the environment by forming a protective film on the skin.
- May Enhance Product Absorption
Isopropyl myristate enhances product absorption. This ensures your skin receives the maximum benefit from a particular skin care product. However, isopropyl myristate may cause irritation when used on sensitive skin or clogged pores. Hence, a patch test is recommended before use.
- May Improve Skin Texture
Isopropyl myristate improves skin texture by thickening a skin care product and amplifying its effects on the skin.
In addition, its formulation keeps oil-based additives from feeling too sticky or greasy on your skin.
- May Make The Skin Softer
Isopropyl myristate, a common emollient and thickening agent in skin care products, is known for its ability to make the skin softer. It works by forming a thin, protective layer on the skin’s surface, reducing water loss, and enhancing its smoothness without leaving the surface oily ( 1 ). That is the reason why it is frequently used in cosmetic preparations like bath oils, perfumes, creams, lotions, lipsticks, and aerosol toiletries. However, it is always recommended to do a patch test first before incorporating it into your skin care routine, as anecdotal evidence suggests that people with sensitive skin may experience breakouts or skin irritation.
These are the few important benefits of isopropyl myristate. But how can you make use of it?
How To Use It
Isopropyl myristate is an active skin care ingredient. It is often used in the following products:
- Bath oils
- Deodorants and antiperspirants
- Aftershave
- Hair sprays, gels, and lotions
- Moisturizers
- Shampoos
- Nail polish removers
- Soaps
- Cleansers
- Sunscreens
- Scents and fragrances
- Emulsifiers
- Topical OTC lubricants
- Prescription medicines
Who Should Use It?
Isopropyl myristate is ideal for those with dry to normal skin types. It helps seal skin moisture and prevents dryness. In a study published in the Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology involving 48,630 employed German individuals, 29.4% were identified as having dry skin. This condition showed a correlation with age but not gender, with older individuals more prone to skin dryness. Thus, hydrating the skin with products containing isopropyl myristate would be beneficial for these individuals.
While individuals with other skin types may also use it, they must be wary of any irritation or allergies. It is always safe to consult a dermatologist or perform a patch test before using.
How Often Can You Use It?
You can check the instruction labels on isopropyl myristate-based products to understand their usage. Usually, using it once or twice a day is enough to achieve the desired benefits.
What Does It Work Well With?
Isopropyl myristate is used on oily and greasy skin. It is used with a heavy amount of butter, such as shea butter, for a silkier and smoother feel. It is a light emollient that can be used as an alternative or replacement for liquid carrier oils such as castor or jojoba oils for a lightweight feel and quicker absorption. It can also be used in high concentrations in products like makeup removers, aftershave, etc.
What Should You Not Use It With?
Isopropyl myristate has no known interactions with other ingredients or drugs. But if you are using any other medication or product, check with your doctor before purchasing products containing isopropyl myristate. Speak to your doctor to understand any potential interactions of isopropyl myristate with other chemical enhancers or additives.
Isopropyl myristate may cause certain adverse effects. Know about them before you start using it.
Side Effects Of Isopropyl Myristate
- It may clog pores: Individuals with acne-prone or oily skin must be careful while using isopropyl myristate. It may clog pores (comedogenic).
- It may irritate the skin: Those with sensitive skin or those dealing with skin concerns like rosacea must be cautious about using formulas with isopropyl myristate. The compound may irritate the skin. Ensure you do a proper label check before purchasing the product.
Sometimes, isopropyl myristate is listed with another name in the ingredients list. You can check for its other names below:
- IPM
- Isopropyl Ester Myristic acid
- Tetradecanoic acid 1-methylethyl ester
- 1-Methylethyl Tetradecanoate
- Myristic acid Isopropyl ester
- 1-Methylethyl Ester Tetradecanoic acid
- 1-Methylethyl Tetradecanoate
- 1-Methylethyl Ester
- Isopropyl Tetradeconoate
- Tetradecanoic acid
- Tetradecanoic acid
- 1-Tridecane Carboxylic Acid
- 1 Methylethyl Ester
- Isopropyl Ester
- Crodacol IPM
- Isopropyl Tetradecanoate
Precautions To Take
Keep the following pointers in mind before using any product with isopropyl myristate:
Keep your eyes closed until the product is completely rinsed. This helps prevent irritation and burning.
Immediately splash water into your eyes if any contact is made.
Do not smoke or be close to flames while using products with isopropyl myristate.
Isopropyl myristate is all you need to improve your skin texture and smoothness. Using isopropyl myristate for skin helps lock the natural skin moisture and prevent dryness. As an emollient, it may improve product absorption and help ingredients penetrate deeply into the skin. You may find it in skin care products like soaps, moisturizers, bath oils, emulsifiers, sunscreens, etc. Though considered safe for use, you should be cautious if you have sensitive skin. If you experience any allergic reactions after using it, consult a doctor immediately.
Is isopropyl myristate vegan?
Isopropyl myristate is made using myristic acid which may be derived from either plant or animal sources. Hence, it may or may not be vegan depending upon its source.
Is isopropyl myristate considered natural?
No, isopropyl myristate is a synthetic oil that is derived from isopropyl alcohol (a synthetic compound) and myristic acid (a natural fatty acid).
Is isopropyl myristate toxic?
Isopropyl myristate is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetics and skin care products. However, in concentrated or excessive amounts, it may cause skin irritation. Inhaling or ingesting large quantities can lead to respiratory or gastrointestinal issues.
References
- Isopropyl Myristate https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Isopropyl-myristate
- Isopropyl Alcohol https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Isopropyl-myristate
- Isopropyl Myristate https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Isopropyl-Myristate#section=Uses
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You must have seen so many ingredients that become a rage all of a sudden and become a staple in our skin care routine. Terminalia chebula is one such ingredient. There are multiple ways to use chebula for skin-related issues, the most popular is to add it to various natural remedies. Skin care enthusiasts swear by this ingredient for its immense skin benefits. So, what makes it so effective and beneficial? Is it really worth all the attention it is getting? Keep reading to find out.
What Is It? An evergreen plant in South Asia belonging to the Combretaceae family and bearing fruits with medicinal properties.
What Are Its Benefits? It may help delay aging signs, moisturize and strengthen the skin barrier, and improve its appearance.
Who Can Use It? Anyone who is not allergic to it can use it.
How Often? It can be applied twice a day.
Caution No major side effects are known yet, but best to conduct a patch test before use..
In This Article
Terminalia Chebula: A Brief Background Of The Miracle Berry
Terminalia chebula belongs to the Combretaceae family. It is an evergreen plant native to the wild forests of South Asian countries like India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Malaysia, Thailand, and others. The Terminalia chebula fruit also goes by the name of Haritaki, Bihara, Harada, and Chebulic myrobalan.
The Terminalia chebula fruit is small, ribbed, and nut-like with an elliptical or ovoid shape. It is typically plucked for use when green but acquires a distinct yellow to brownish-orange shade when unpicked. Beneath the firm and fleshy layers of the fruit rests a single-angled stone that bears a convoluted and abrasive surface.
The fruit has been used for centuries as an active ingredient in the treatment of chronic ulcers, heart ailments, and dental caries. The Thai alternative medicine uses chebula for curing skin conditions and promoting wound healing.
In India, Ayurveda hails chebula as the king of medicine. In fact, it is one of the ingredients of Triphala – a common Ayurvedic herb that finds diverse uses in strengthening and nourishing the body. So it is regarded as a potent herbal medicine.
Key Takeaways
- Thai alternative medicine and Ayurveda support the claims of Terminalia chebula berries aiding wound healing and managing skin conditions.
- These berries are said to have anti-aging and moisturizing properties and enhance the appearance of the skin.
- Chebula berries can be added to face packs or are also available in the form of pills, serums, and powders.
Benefits Of Chebula For The Skin
The cosmetic use of Terminalia chebula does not enjoy a body of scientific research and trials. However, several small-scale studies, preliminary research, and anecdotal claims support the use of this fruit.
1. May Help Slow Down Skin Aging
Chebula has powerful antioxidant properties. It contains bioactive compounds like glutathione i A substance produced by the liver involved in many body processes like tissue building, protein-making, and immune system support. , superoxide dismutase i An enzyme found in all living cells that helps break down reactive oxygen molecules, potentially preventing tissue damage. , and vitamins C and E. In rat studies, the fruit was found to neutralize free radicals and mitigate the effects of oxidative stress i A condition that occurs due to the overproduction of reactive oxygen molecules. Its effect on skin includes hyperpigmentation and aging. ( 1 ). Studies show that oxidative stress may accelerate skin aging ( 2) .
The effects of polyphenols i Compounds found in many plant foods, like teas and fruits, with potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer properties. derived from the Terminalia chebula extract were found to last long and be more effective than any other naturally occurring antioxidant ( 3 ). Polyphenols are known to protect the skin from the aging effects of UV radiation ( 4 ).
2. May Help Moisturize Your Skin
Skin hydration is key to younger and healthy-looking skin. Research demonstrates that chebula-based creams could boost skin moisture content and rejuvenate it ( 5 ). Another study found that Terminalia chebula fruit extract penetrated the inner layers of the skin and affected its complete architecture ( 6 ). This property may make your skin supple, firm, smooth, and promote natural radiance.
3. May Strengthen Your Skin Barrier
Skin care products containing Terminalia chebula improve the skin’s barrier function . The fruit extract shields the skin from the damaging effects of the sun’s UVB rays, which may help improve skin complexion. It also stimulates collagen production and increases the thickness of the cellular matrix for further protection. The fruit can effectively combat photodamage while also reinforcing the dermal layers ( 7 ).
4. May Boost Your Skin Appearance
Terminalia chebula can soften skin, even out its texture, and brighten its overall appearance. This is possible due to its ability to reduce inflammation and stimulate wound healing. Terminalia chebula fruit extracts were found to display anti-psoriatic effects ( 8 ). They could decrease skin layer thickening and improve the appearance of erythema i Abnormal skin redness with varying color and pattern, resulting from inflammation, environmental factors, infection, sunburn, or injury. , scales, and sores. The fruit may also reduce free radical production while leaving the normal skin architecture unaltered. Your skin appearance can improve as a result.
These are the important benefits of Terminalia chebula for the skin. But how can you make use of it?
How To Use Chebula In Skin Care?
Terminalia chebula fruit extracts are used as key ingredients in several serums, pills, powders, and tinctures. You can purchase them in the form that suits you best. Follow the directions mentioned on the packaging for best results. Alternatively, you can also get creative and mix some Terminalia chebula powder into your face pack to boost the overall effectiveness of your skincare regimen.
Terminalia chebula serums are the most popular of all forms. Here is a quick step-by-step breakdown on how to apply one:
- Wash your face with a gentle cleanser.
- Spray on some face mist or toner and let your skin absorb it.
- Apply three to eight drops of the chebula serum, spread it evenly across your face, and let it sit.
- Follow with a layer of moisturizer and some sunscreen to protect your skin from sun damage.
Kundalini Yogini, a Youtuber, shared her personal experience with Terminalia chebula, called haritaki in the video. She says, “Clean the body with haritaki. It’s a really nice scrub actually. If you’re into facials, masks, anything like this, you can wash your face with it every night and it completely clears the pores, cleanses the skin, and makes the skin very tight and anti-aging ( i ).”
Side Effects Of Chebula For The Skin
The safety regarding the long-term use of Terminalia chebula fruit or its extracts is not well researched yet. However, the fruit seems to be generally safe in its various forms and on different skin types. In fact, preliminary research, as discussed, supports the beneficial effects of Terminalia chebula on your skin. While more human studies are warranted, using it on your skin should be safe.
However, conduct a patch test before applying it to your skin. Consult your physician before taking it orally.
Summing It Up
Terminalia chebula is an herb used across various Southeastern countries for the treatment of various heart ailments and skin conditions. Anecdotal evidence suggests that using chebula for your skin is beneficial in various ways. Its antioxidant and wound-healing properties may slow down aging, hydrate your skin, and improve the appearance of your skin. A lesser known anti-aging herb , it is available in the form of pills, face powder, and serums. While there is limited research regarding the safety of chebula, conduct a patch test before applying it.
While the information on its side effects is limited, we suggest you do a patch test before using it topically. Regular use of this wonder fruit can offer you pleasing results.
Is chebula good for pimples?
According to Anna Chacon, Dermatologist, “Terminalia chebula, also known as “the king of medicines,” has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that reduce the number of acne lesions and soften and brighten the skin. Its antibacterial power also guards the face against unwanted bacteria that can cause more breakouts.”
Is chebula good for acne?
Yes. The extracts of Terminalia chebula showed significant inhibition of lipase activity (which plays an important role in the development of acne) ( 9 ).
Is chebula good for dark spots?
Chebula is rich in antioxidants that act against oxidative damage and free radicals. It treats several skin conditions like acne, pimples, and dark spots. However, limited research is available in this regard.
How long does Terminalia chebula take to work for the skin?
According to Anna Chacon, Dermatologist, “The topical use of chebula has shown effect within a week of use, in the morning and at night time. But like any other beauty product, effects vary from person to person.”
Illustration: Terminalia Chebula: History, How To Use, And Risks
Image: Stable Diffusion/StyleCraze Design Team
Terminalia chebula is a powerful medicinal herb with many health benefits. Learn how it can help improve digestion, reduce inflammation, and boost immunity.
Personal Experience: Source
StyleCraze’s articles are interwoven with authentic personal narratives that provide depth and resonance to our content. Below are the sources of the personal accounts referenced in this article.
References
- Effect of Terminalia chebula aqueous extract on oxidative stress and antioxidant status in the liver and kidney of young and aged rats https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cbf.1581
- Oxidative Stress in Aging Human Skin https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC4496685/
- Antioxidant activity of polyphenolic extract of Terminalia chebula Retzius fruits https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658365514000818
- Polyphenols: Skin Photoprotection and Inhibition of Photocarcinogenesis https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc/articles/PMC3288507/
- Formulation and characterization of a cream containing terminalia chebula extract https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22398922/
- A standardized Terminalia chebula fruit extract alters the expression of genes associated with skin architecture and barrier formation https://www.jle.com/fr/revues/ejd/e-docs/a_standardized_terminalia_chebula_fruit_extract_alters_the_expression_of_genes_associated_with_skin_architecture_and_barrier_formation_318673/article.phtml
- Ethanol extract of Terminalia chebula fruit protects against UVB-induced skin damage https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27222341/
- Terminalia Chebulanin Attenuates Psoriatic Skin Lesion via Regulation of Heme Oxygenase-1 https://www.karger.com/Article/Fulltext/445645
- Inhibition of Propionibacterium acnes lipase by extracts of Indian medicinal plants https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22268921/
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